HTTP vs HTTPS: Know the Difference
HTTP is the standard for web pages and pages that run on a browser.
This can include images, videos, CSS, JavaScript, and more. HTTP has been around since 1994 but was not widely accepted until it was changed to HTTPS in 2014. In fact, it was not always considered secure — it has only been used in e-commerce-focused websites (eBay) until recently. Encryption provides a standard for web browsers that enables user information transfer over the internet. Many websites access any file or page using HTTP connections — both HTTP and HTTPS are defined differently in latest browsers like Chrome.
What is HTTP?
Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the name of a data communication protocol. It is the basis of Internet data transmission. The standard communication protocol for web servers and browsers is defined by HTTP. HTTP makes use of hypertext structured text to connect text-containing nodes logically. It is sometimes referred to as a “stateless protocol” since each is executed independently without using the reference from a previous command that was run.
What is HTTPS?
The term HTTPS refers to Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure. It is a secure and extremely improved version of HTTP. It makes transactions safe by encrypting all communication with SSL. It combines the SSL/TLS protocol with HTTP. It easily and securely offers network servers identify.
Advantages
HTTP
- HTTP can be used on the Internet or other networks in conjunction with other protocols.
- Cross-platform portability is due entirely to platform independence.
- It is immediately available since HTTP pages are stored on computers and the internet.
HTTPS
- A redirect is typically included on websites that employ HTTPS. Because of this, even if you input HTTP://, the page will change to https over a secure connection.
- Any user is protected by SSL technology, which builds confidence.
- Users may conduct reliable online transactions, including financial transactions.
Limitations
HTTP
- As content may be viewed by anybody, there is no privacy.
- Who you are referencing is unclear. The login and password are visible to anybody who intercepts the request.
HTTPS
- Its HTTPS protocol is unable to prohibit browser stored pages from being used to steal personal information.
- Only when being sent over a network can SSL data be encrypted. So, it is unable to delete any text from the browser’s memory.
- The organization’s network and processing overhead may both rise due to HTTPS.
Difference Between HTTP and HTTPS
Following is the difference between HTTP and HTTPS:
HTTP is the hypertext transfer protocol whereas, HTTPS is hypertext transfer protocol with secure.
URLs for HTTP starts with http:// but URLs for HTTP start with https://.
HTTP works well with blogs and other informational websites. HTTPS is a more secure protocol if the website needs to collect sensitive data, such as credit card numbers.
SSL is not required for HTTP sites, but it is mandatory for HTTPS.
Conclusion
In short, these are protocols that let a web server and a web browser communicate information about a particular website. While it was first only used for online transactions, every form of website today employs HTTPS. Additionally advantageous effects from using HTTPS on your website include improved site performance and SEO (Search Engine Optimization) advantages.
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